Daily Legislative Brief from March 19, 2019
                                  
                                    Transportation
                                      
                                    HB  311 – Relating to Autonomous Vehicles 
                                                                        On Tuesday, March 19,  HB 311 by Representative Jason Fischer (R-Jacksonville) was heard in the  House Transportation & Tourism Appropriations Subcommittee and was reported favorably with 9 yeas  and 0 nays. AIF’s Senior Vice President of State and Federal Affairs,  Brewster Bevis, stood in support of this legislation.
                                                                        This bill authorizes the use of  vehicles in autonomous mode in the state. The autonomous technology would be  considered the human operator of the motor vehicle and provides that various  provisions of law regarding motor vehicles such as rendering aid in the event  of a crash do not apply to vehicles in autonomous mode if the vehicle owner, or  person on behalf of the owner, promptly contacts law enforcement. The  bill also specifies that statutory provisions relating to unattended motor  vehicles, wireless communication devices, and television receivers do not apply  to autonomous vehicles (AVs) operating with the automated driving system  engaged. The bill also removes the requirement for a person to possess a valid  driver license to operate a fully autonomous vehicle.
                                     HB 311 will now move to the House State Affairs Committee.
 AIF supports modernizing state law to accommodate new technologies that open the door for safe, reliable modes of autonomous vehicles in a competitive marketplace with clear, limited government regulations.  The transportation system and its continued growth and viability is critically important to businesses across the state.
                                   
                                    Energy
                                      
                                    HB  797 – Relating to Public Utility Storm Protection Plans 
                                                                        On Tuesday, March 19,  HB 797 by Representative Randy Fine (R-Palm Bay) was heard in the House Energy  and Utilities Subcommittee and was reported favorably with 13 yeas and 0 nays. AIF’s  Senior Vice President of State and Federal Affairs, Brewster Bevis, stood in  support of this legislation.
                                                                        This bill aims to harden Florida’s utilities grid  against tropical storm and hurricane damage with proposed under-grounding of  electric infrastructure. The bill would require public utility companies  (Florida Power and Light, Duke Energy Florida, Gulf Power Company, Tampa  Electric Company, and the Florida Public Utilities Corporation) to submit a transmission  and distribution storm protection plan to the Public Services Commission, with  updates required at least every three years. Data collected after Hurricane  Irma showed that underground lines suffered minimal outages during storms. 
                                     HB 797 will now move to the House Government  Operations and Technology Appropriations Subcommittee.
AIF supports actively seeking ways to harden our state's infrastructure and more effectively prepare for hurricanes and tropical storms to ensure that power is quickly restored.  
                                   
                                    Insurance
                                      
                                    HB  7065 – Relating to Insurance Assignment Agreements
                                                                        On Tuesday, March 19, HB 7065, sponsored by the House  Civil Justice Subcommittee, was heard in the House Insurance and Banking  Subcommittee and was reported favorably with 14 yes and 0 nays. AIF stood in support of this legislation.
                                                                        The abuse of the one-way attorney fee statute in  relation to “assignment of benefits” (AOB) has created a relatively new form of  litigation over auto glass repairs and property damage. These legal abuses are  perpetrated by a handful of lawyers and vendors who work together to strip  benefits away from policyholders and use these to force higher settlements from  insurers, and even go so far as to sue in the name of the policyholder, often  without the policyholder’s consent. This bill helps prevent future abuse of AOBs  by: 
                                    
                                      - Limiting an assignee’s ability to recover  certain costs from the insured; 
 
                                      - Requiring the assignee to give the insurer  notice of the assignee’s intent to file a lawsuit 
 
                                      - Requiring the insurer to respond to the  assignee’s notice; 
 
                                      - Setting the formula that will determine  which party, if any, receives an award of attorney fees should litigation  related to an assignment agreement result in a judgment; and
 
                                      - Allowing an insurer to offer a policy  prohibiting assignment.
 
                                    
                                    
                                    HB 7065 will now move to the House Judiciary  Committee.
AIF supports reforms to the  AOB process to protect consumers against these abuses.
                                   
                                    Taxation
                                      
                                    HB  693 – Relating to Communication Services
                                                                        On Tuesday, March 19, HB 693 by Representative Jason  Fischer (R-Jacksonville) was heard before the House Energy & Utilities  Subcommittee and was reported favorably with 13 yeas and 0 nays. AIF’s Senior Vice  President of State and Federal Affairs, Brewster Bevis, stood in support of  this legislation.
                                                                        This bill reduces the state tax on general  communications services from 4.92% to 3.92%, and on direct-to-home satellite  services from 9.07% to 8.07%. This bill eliminates all the current provisions  on local governments electing whether to require and collect permit fees and  effectively freezes local government elections on collection of permit fees,  providing that a municipality or county that chose to impose permit fees on or  before January 1, 2019, may continue to impose such fees, while a municipality  or county that did not impose permit fees as of January 1, 2019, may not impose  such fees.
                                     HB 693 will now move to the House Ways and Means  Committee.
AIF supports legislation that will both reduce the communications services tax and have a positive financial impact on Florida's consumers, many of whom are businesses that pay for cable or satellite service.
                                   
                                    Legal & Judicial
                                      
                                    HB 847 – Relating to Preemption of Conditions of  Employment
                                                                        On Tuesday, March 19, HB  847 by Representative Bob Rommel (R-Naples) was heard in the House Workforce  Development and Tourism Subcommittee and was reported favorably 9 yeas and 5 nays. AIF stood in support of this legislation.
                                                                        This bill amends s. 218.077, F.S., regarding state  preemption of conditions of employment. The bill: 
                                    
                                      - Expressly prohibits a county, city,  district, or other public body created by state law from requiring an employer  from paying a minimum wage other than the state or federal minimum wage or to  offer other conditions of employment;
 
                                      - Expressly preempts to the state the right  to regulate any requirements imposed upon employers relating to a minimum wage  and conditions of employment; 
 
                                      - Defines “conditions of employment” to  include preemployment screening, job classification, job responsibilities;  hours of work; scheduling and schedule changes, wages, payment of wages, leave,  paid or unpaid days off for holidays, illness, vacations, and personal  necessity, and employee benefits;
 
                                      - Voids any ordinance, regulation, or policy  currently in existence which is now preempted.
                                        
                                       
                                    
                                    HB 847 will now move to the House Local, Federal, and  Veterans Affairs Subcommittee.
                                    AIF supports legislation that allows Florida businesses to  adhere to state or federal wage requirements, thus eliminating onerous  regulations set by municipalities. 
                                    HB 1161 – Relating to Malt Beverages
                                    On Tuesday, March 19, HB 1161 by  Representative Spencer Roach (R-North Fort Myers) was heard before the House  Business and Professions Subcommittee and was reported favorably with 14 yeas  and 0 nays. AIF stood in  support of this legislation.
                                                                        This bill creates a process for returns of malt  beverages by a vendor to a distributor for an exchange of product, a refund, or  a credit. A vendor may return malt beverages to a distributor if the malt  beverages are a “damaged product,” an “out-of-code” product,” or an “undamaged  product.” An “out-of-code product” is a malt beverage that has exceeded the  manufacturer’s code date indicating the product’s freshness and availability  for purchase at retail. A distributor is not required to accept a return  request. A product may not be returned because it is overstocked or slow-moving  or because there is only limited or seasonal demand for the product. Under the  bill, a vendor may request return of undamaged product to a distributor only  for exchange of product or for credit and an out-of-code product may be  returned to a distributor only for an exchange of product.
                                     HB 1161 will now move to the House Government  Operations and Technology Appropriations Subcommittee.
AIF supports legislative efforts to revise outdated laws that impose burdens and restrictions on any sector of the business community, including vendors and distributors of malt beverages.  
                                   
                                    Health Care
                                      
                                    HB  559 – Relating to Step Therapy Protocols
                                                                        On Tuesday, March 19, HB 559 by Representative Ralph  Massullo, Jr. (R-Beverly Hills) was heard before the House Health Market Reform  Subcommittee and was reported favorably with 14 yeas and 0 nays. AIF  supports the adopted amendment on the underlying bill and stood in support of this legislation.
                                                                        Insurers and health maintenance organizations (HMOs)  use many cost management strategies to manage drug spending. For example, step  therapy is when a health insurance plan requires an individual to try a  preferred drug before using a nonpreferred drug.
                                     This bill states that a health insurer may not impose  a step-therapy protocol for a covered prescription drug if: 
                                    
                                      - The insured has been approved to receive  the prescription drug through a step-therapy protocol imposed by a health  insurer that previously issued major medical coverage to the insured; and, 
 
                                      - The insured is currently taking the drug  and is documented by the health insurer that approved the drug. 
                                        
                                       
                                    
                                    This does not preclude an insureds new health insurer  from imposing a prior authorization requirement for the continued coverage of a  drug prescribed and a health insurer is not required to add a drug to its  prescription drug formulary, or to cover a prescription drug's use if it is not  currently covered. 
                                     This bill also requires health insurers and pharmacy  benefit managers to establish and offer an online prior authorization process  for step therapy exceptions.
                                     HB 559 will now move to the House Appropriations  Committee.
AIF supports an online prior authorization form  for continued flexibility for health plans to ensure consumers receive high  quality, high value and affordable care, through continued use of innovative  plan designs.